tenses 02
 
  The present simple tense
   
  I go to school every day.
  The sun rises in the east.
Forming Ali eats an ice cream.
  We sleep early.
   
  I go to school.
  Tamer goes to school.
   
  He plays football.
  She studies English.
   
Using The earth goes round the sun.
  The sun rises in the east.
  We have our breakfast in the morning.
   
  We use this the present simple tense with these words:
  I always go to market with my mother.
  We usually sleep at night.
  Amr goes to school everyday.
  We visit our grandfather every week.
  He sometimes have supper with me.
   
Question (Do) - (Does)
  Do you play basketball?
  Does a lion eat grass?
   
  When does he eat his lunch?
  Where do you come from?
   
Negative don't - doesn't
  we like milk, we don't like coffee.
  He doesn't play in the street.

the past
   
  The past simple tense
   
  I went to school yesterday.
   
Forming past of the verb
  regular verbs  cooked   played - studied
  irregular verbs
   
 
present past

Awake

Awoke

Beat

Beat

Become

Became

Begin

Began

Buy

Bought

Break

Broke

Bring

Brought

Build

Built

Come

Came

Catch

Caught

Choose

Chose

Cut

Cut

Do

Did

Drink

Drank

Draw

Drew

Drive

Drove

Dig

Dug

Feed

Fed

Fall

Fell

Feel

Felt

Fly

Flew

Give

Gave

Get

Got

Grow

Grew

Have/ has

Had

Hear

Heard

Hide

Hid

Hit

Hit

Know

Knew

Learn

Learnt

Leave

Left

Let

Let

Make

Made

Meet

Met

Put

Put

Run

Ran

Read

Read

Say

Said

Sit

Sat

Shut

Shut

Sleep

Slept

Swim

Swam

Teach

Taught

Tell

Told

Take

Took

Am / is

Was

Go

Went

Are

Were

Win

Won

 

  Ali ate an ice cream.
  We played football.
   
  I went to school.
Using  
  I was six years old last year. Now I'm seven years old.
   
  We use this the past simple tense with these words:
  I went to market with my mother yesterday.
  We slept late last Thursday.
  Cairo was quite in the past.
  We visited our grandfather three days ago .
  Once upon a time there was a greedy man.....
   
Question (Did)
  Did you play basketball last week?
   
  When did he eat his lunch?
  Where did you go yesterday?
   
Negative didn't
  we drank milk, we didn't drink coffee.
  He didn't see his father 5 months ago.


 
   
  The Future simple tense
   
  I will go to school tomorrow.
   
Forming will + infinitive
  Ali will eat an ice cream tomorrow.
  We will play football next week.
   
   
Using to speak about what will happen in the future
   
   
  We use this the past simple tense with these words:
  I will go to market with my mother tomorrow.
  We will speep late next Thursday.
  Cairo will be bigger in the future.
   
Question (Will + subject + infinitive)
  Will you play basketball next week?
  Yes I will / No, I won't
  When will he eat his lunch?
  Where will you go next month?
   
Negative won't = will + not + infinitive
  we wil drink milk, we won't drink coffee.
  He didn't see his father 5 months ago.

ThePresent Continuous tense
   
  The rabbit is running now. 
   
Forming am ('m)

is    ('s)   + V+ing

are  ('re)

  I am eating an ice cream tomorrow.
  We are playing football next week.
  She is studying English now.
   
Using to speak about what is happening now.
   
   
  We use this the past simple tense with these words:
  I am eating to market  now.
  We are sweeping at the moment .
  Look, Ali is climbing a tree.
  Listen, someone is calling you.
   
   
     
   
   
  Note:- Some times it's used for the future
  I'm visiting my grandfather next Friday.
Question am

is               + subject + V+ing

are

  Are you playing basketball now?
  Yes I am / No, I am not
  What is he eating ?
  Where are you going at the moment?
   
Negative amn't

isn't         + V+ing

aren't

  They aren't speaking coffee.
  He isn't playing football, he is playing basketball.

MR HAMZAOUI
 
Mecheria 45100
 
General Revision for pupils
gherissih@yahoo.com
 
GRAMMAR
Lexis and rules

ENGLISH SOUNDS
THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
 
VOCABULARY
 
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